Featured Applications
Solstice® refrigerants deliver outstanding business results across applications and industries including supermarkets, cold storage, food processing, chillers, heat pumps, and comfort cooling & heating.
Key Refrigerants
This mildly flammable (A2L), <150 GWP refrigerant provides better performance, er CAPEX, and improved operating efficiencies compared to the higher-GWP refrigerants it replaces. It is proven to provide CAPEX equipment reduction compared to other low-GWP A2L refrigerants, due to increased charge size.
Solstice® N40 (R-448A)
This lower GWP nonflammable (A1) refrigerant is for low- and medium-temperature supermarket refrigeration retrofits and new systems. It demonstrates lower energy consumption, increased refrigeration capacity, and coefficient of performance (COP) compared to R404A.
Solstice® 454C (R-454C)
This <150 GWP, mildly flammable (A2L) refrigerant is a close match to R-404A equipment design. It demonstrates nearly 10% improved efficiency, within 8% capacity, and 96% lower GWP than R-404A.
Other refrigerants for Food Retail include:
Key Refrigerants
Solstice 454B (R-454B)
This mildly flammable (A2L refrigerant), non-ozone depleting, zeotropic blend with improved efficiency. It matches the capacity of R-410A and has a GWP that’s 78% lower, minimizing redesign costs and capital expenditures. R-454B is the most optimized R-410A replacement, providing easy conversion with minimal design changes.
Solstice® ze (R-1234ze)
This mildly flammable (A2L), ultra-low-GWP refrigerant, and non-corrosive in comparison to ammonia, which is toxic, highly corrosive, and can pose serious risks to human health. R-1234ze also offers a significant improvement in chiller application efficiency over ammonia.
Solstice® zd (R-1233zd)
This nonflammable (A1), ultra-low-GWP of <1, better capacity, and similar efficiency to R-123. It provides higher efficiency in renewable heat and waste recovery in mobile and stationary applications when compared to R-245fa.
Solstice 513A (R-513A)
This non-ozone depleting, low-GWP, nonflammable (A1), HFO- based refrigerant developed to replace R-134a in new flooded and/or centrifugal chillers. It offers an optimal balance of properties, including high energy efficiency and lower GWP.
Solstice® N15 (R-515B)
With a GWP of 293, this nonflammable (A1), azeotropic blend demonstrates environmental and performance benefits in new systems. Due to capacity and efficiency matches, it can be used in equipment designed for R-1234ze.
Key Refrigerants
Solstice® ze (R-1234ze)
This mildly flammable (A2L), ultra-low-GWP, and energy-efficient refrigerant alternative to R-134a in air-cooled and water-cooled chillers and heat pumps.
Solstice® zd (R-1233zd)
This nonflammable (A1), ultra-low-GWP of <1 offers better capacity and similar efficiency to R-123. It addresses the challenging environmental needs of different industries such as centrifugal chillers and high-temperature heat pumps.
Solstice® N15 (R-515B)
With a GWP of 293, this nonflammable (A1), azeotropic blend demonstrates environmental and performance benefits in new systems. Due to capacity and efficiency matches, it can be used in equipment designed for R-1234ze.
Solstice® 454B (R-454B)
This mildly flammable (A2L) refrigerant, non-ozone-depleting, zeotropic blend outperforms other refrigerant alternatives in normal and high ambient conditions in a variety of applications because of its high critical temperature and broader operating envelope in low evaporating temperatures.
Other key refrigerants for Industrial Processes include:
Key Refrigerants
Solstice® ze (R-1234ze)
This mildly flammable (A2L refrigerant), ultra-low-GWP and energy-efficient alternative to R-134a in air-cooled and water-cooled chillers and heat pumps.
Solstice® L40X (R-455A)
This mildly flammable (A2L refrigerant), <150 GWP refrigerant provides better performance, lower CAPEX, and improved operating efficiencies compared to the higher-GWP refrigerants it replaces. It is proven to provide CAPEX equipment reduction vs. other low-GWP A2L refrigerants due to increased charge size.
Solstice® 454C (R-454C)
This <150 GWP, mildly flammable (A2L) refrigerant is a close match to R-404A equipment design. It demonstrates nearly 10% improved efficiency, within 8% capacity, and 96% lower GWP than R-404A.
Other refrigerants for Cold Storage applications include:
*Based on thermodynamic analysis
Key Refrigerants
Solstice 452A (R-452A)
This non-ozone depleting, nonflammable (A1), zeotropic blend is designed to be a lower GWP alternative to R-404A and R-507, for low- and medium-temperature applications in existing and new systems.
Solstice® L40X (R-455A)
This mildly flammable (A2L refrigerant), <150 GWP refrigerant provides better performance, lower CAPEX, and improved operating efficiencies compared to the higher-GWP refrigerants it replaces. It is proven to provide CAPEX equipment reduction vs. other low-GWP A2L refrigerants due to increased charge size.
Solstice® 454C (R-454C)
This <150 GWP, mildly flammable (A2L) refrigerant is a close match to R-404A equipment design.
Other refrigerants for Refrigerated Transports include:
Key Refrigerants
Solstice® 454B (R-454B)
This mildly flammable (A2L), non-ozone depleting, zeotropic blend. It outperforms other refrigerant alternatives in normal and high ambient conditions in a variety of applications because of its high critical temperature and broader operating envelope in low-evaporating temperatures.
Solstice® ze (R-1234ze)
This mildly flammable (A2L), ultra-low-GWP, and energy-efficient alternative to R-134a in air-cooled and water-cooled chillers and heat pumps.
Solstice® zd (R-1233zd)
This nonflammable (A1), ultra-low-GWP of <1 refrigerant, offering better capacity and similar efficiency to R-123. Addresses the challenging environmental needs of different industries such as centrifugal chillers and high-temperature heat pumps.
Solstice® N15 (R-515B)
With a GWP of 293, this nonflammable (A1), azeotropic blend demonstrates environmental and performance benefits in new systems. Due to capacity and efficiency matches, it can be used in equipment designed for R-1234ze.
Key Refrigerants
Solstice® L40X (R-455A)
This mildly flammable (A2L), <150 GWP refrigerant provides better performance, lower CAPEX, and improved operating efficiencies compared to the higher-GWP refrigerants it replaces. It is proven to provide CAPEX equipment reduction vs. other low-GWP A2L refrigerants due to increased charge size.
Solstice® 454C (R-454C)
This <150 GWP, mildly flammable (A2L) refrigerant is a close match to R-404A equipment design.
Key Refrigerant
Solstice® zd (R-1233zd)
This ultra-low-GWP of 1 and nonflammable refrigerant has proven ORC working fluid in geothermal industries, power generation systems, industrial processes, and transportation systems. It increases energy ORC system efficiency, reduces ORC size and costs, and improves return on ORC investment.
*Based on thermodynamic analysis
Low-GWP and nonflammable alternative to R-404A and R-507 for low- and medium-temperature applications in existing and new systems
Matched compressor discharge temperature of R-404A and R-507 at both low- and medium-temperature conditions.
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*Based on thermodynamic analysis with following conditions:
- Evaporation Temperature of 20F for R404A, R471A and CO2
- Evaporator Superheat of 9F for R404A, R471A and CO2
- Suction Superheat of 18F for R404A, R471A and CO2
- Compressor Isentropic Efficiency of 65% and Volumetric as 100% for R404A, R471A and CO2
- Ambient Temperature of 85F; Condensing Temperature for R404A and R471A is 105F (20F TD; 0F Subcooling) and for CO2 Gas Cooler Outlet Temperature is 89F (4F Approach Temperature)
- Gas Cooler Pressure for CO2 is 83 bar which is 1204 psia
- Capacities R404A, R471A and CO2 are matched